Marine Biology jobs Washington: Washington State is one of the most attractive places in the United States for marine biology careers. With over 3,000 miles of shoreline, the Puget Sound, the Pacific coastline, and numerous rivers and estuaries, Washington offers unmatched access to marine ecosystems. From studying endangered orcas to restoring kelp forests and monitoring climate change impacts, marine biology jobs in Washington combine scientific purpose with real-world environmental impact.
Whether you are a recent graduate, an experienced marine scientist, or someone looking to shift into conservation-focused work, Washington provides diverse career paths across government agencies, research institutions, nonprofits, and private environmental firms.
Key Takeaways
- Marine Biology jobs Washington is one of the top U.S. states for marine biology careers due to its rich coastal ecosystems
- Marine biology jobs span research, conservation, education, policy, and private consulting
- Salaries vary by role, education level, and employer, with strong long-term growth potential
- Major employers’ job in USA includes NOAA, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, universities, and nonprofits
- Internships, field experience, and specialization significantly improve hiring prospects

Why Is a Prime Location for Marine Biology jobs Washington Careers
Marine Biology jobs Washington environment is both complex and fragile. The Puget Sound alone supports thousands of species, including salmon, seals, sea lions, and Southern Resident killer whales. Climate change, pollution, and habitat loss have increased the demand for skilled marine biologists who can study, protect, and restore these ecosystems.
In addition to natural advantages, Washington invests heavily in environmental research and conservation. Strong state policies, federal funding, and public awareness create steady job opportunities for marine scientists across multiple sectors.
Types of Marine Biology jobs Washington
Marine Biology jobs Washington is a broad field, and Washington offers roles that go far beyond traditional lab research.
Marine Research Scientist
Marine research scientists design and conduct studies on ocean ecosystems, species behavior, water quality, and climate impacts. These roles often involve fieldwork, data analysis, and publishing research findings.
Common employers:
- Universities and research institutes
- NOAA Fisheries
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Fisheries Biologist
Fisheries biologists focus on fish populations, habitat management, and sustainable harvesting practices. In Washington, salmon recovery programs create consistent demand for fisheries experts.
Typical responsibilities:
- Monitoring fish populations
- Conducting habitat assessments
- Advising on conservation policies
Marine Conservation Specialist
Conservation specialists work to protect endangered species and restore marine habitats. These jobs often combine science with public outreach and policy advocacy.
Employers include:
- Nonprofit organizations
- State and federal agencies
- Environmental consulting firms
Marine Educator and Outreach Coordinator
Marine educators work in aquariums, nature centers, schools, and nonprofits. These roles focus on public education, curriculum development, and community engagement.
Popular workplaces:
- Seattle Aquarium
- Point Defiance Zoo & Aquarium
- Coastal education centers
Environmental Consultant
Private environmental consulting firms hire marine biologists to assess environmental impacts, conduct surveys, and ensure regulatory compliance for coastal development projects.
These roles are common in:
- Coastal engineering projects
- Port expansions
- Renewable energy initiatives
Major Employers for in Marine Biology jobs Washington
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW)
WDFW is one of the largest employers of marine and fisheries biologists in the state. Positions range from field technicians to senior research scientists.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
NOAA has a strong presence in Washington, particularly in Seattle. Jobs include marine research, policy analysis, data modeling, and ecosystem monitoring.
Universities and Research Institutions
Institutions such as the University of Washington, Western Washington University, and Evergreen State College employ marine biologists for research, teaching, and lab management roles.
Nonprofit Environmental Organizations
Organizations focused on conservation, habitat restoration, and climate advocacy regularly hire marine science professionals for project-based and full-time roles.
Aquariums and Marine Centers
Aquariums employ marine biologists for animal care, research support, and educational programming.
Marine Biology Salary Expectations in Washington
Salaries for marine biology jobs in Washington vary based on education, experience, and employer type.
Entry-Level Positions
- Marine technician or research assistant: $40,000–$55,000 per year
- Seasonal field roles may pay hourly or contract-based wages
Mid-Level Roles
- Marine biologist or fisheries scientist: $60,000–$85,000 per year
- Environmental consultants often fall in this range
Senior and Specialized Roles
- Senior research scientist or program manager: $90,000–$120,000+ per year
- University faculty and federal scientists may earn higher long-term compensation
Benefits often include health insurance, retirement plans, paid field time, and research funding opportunities.
Education and Skills Needed for Marine Biology Jobs
Required Education
- Bachelor’s degree: Entry-level roles and technician positions
- Master’s degree: Research-focused roles and higher-paying positions
- PhD: Academic, leadership, and advanced research careers
Common majors include marine biology, oceanography, environmental science, and fisheries science.
Essential Skills
- Field sampling and data collection
- Statistical analysis and scientific writing
- GIS and mapping tools
- Grant writing and project management
- Public communication and teamwork
Certifications such as scuba diving, boating safety, and wildlife handling can significantly improve employability.
How to Get a Marine Biology Job in Washington
Gain Field Experience Early
Internships, volunteer programs, and seasonal fieldwork are often more valuable than grades alone. Washington offers numerous summer research and conservation programs.
Build a Strong Professional Network
Attend marine science conferences, local conservation events, and university seminars. Many jobs are filled through referrals and professional connections.
Specialize Strategically
Specializations such as fisheries management, marine mammals, climate science, or GIS analysis increase job stability and salary potential.
Tailor Your Resume and Cover Letter
Highlight Washington-specific experience, regional ecosystems, and relevant technical skills. Employers value candidates familiar with local marine environments.
Marine Biology Internships and Entry-Level Opportunities
Washington is known for offering hands-on internships that lead to full-time roles.
Common opportunities include:
- University research labs
- State-funded conservation projects
- Aquarium education programs
- NOAA internship pathways
Many professionals in Washington begin their careers in seasonal or contract roles before transitioning into permanent positions.
Challenges and Rewards of Marine Biology Careers
Marine biology jobs can be physically demanding and competitive. Fieldwork often involves long hours, remote locations, and unpredictable weather. Funding cycles may also affect job stability.
However, the rewards are significant. Marine biologists in Washington contribute directly to ecosystem protection, species recovery, and climate research. Few careers offer the same sense of purpose and connection to the natural world.
Future Outlook for Marine Biology Jobs in Washington
Demand for marine biology professionals is expected to grow as climate change, habitat loss, and fisheries management become more urgent. Washington’s commitment to sustainability and environmental protection positions the state as a long-term hub for marine science careers.
Emerging areas such as marine renewable energy, climate resilience planning, and data-driven conservation will continue to create new job opportunities.
FAQs
Are marine biology jobs in Washington in high demand?
Yes. Fisheries management, conservation, climate research, and environmental compliance roles are consistently in demand due to Washington’s extensive marine ecosystems.
Can I get a marine biology job with only a bachelor’s degree?
Yes. Entry-level roles such as research technician, field assistant, and education coordinator are available with a bachelor’s degree, especially with strong field experience.
What cities in Washington offer the most marine biology jobs?
Seattle, Tacoma, Olympia, Bellingham, and coastal towns near the Pacific Ocean offer the highest concentration of marine biology opportunities.
Do marine biology jobs in Washington require scuba certification?
Not always, but scuba certification is highly valuable for research and conservation roles involving underwater surveys and habitat monitoring.
How competitive are marine biology jobs in Washington?
Competition can be strong, but candidates with internships, regional experience, and specialized skills have a clear advantage.